--Arab went out their peninsula after rarity
of water and food
--They went to new fertile lands as Yemen, Egypt, Iraq, Sham (Syria, Lebanon, Jordan and Palestine). They built a great civilization where they went. They built Mareb block in Yemen, Pyramids in Egypt, Annotator Parks in Iraq and Phoenicians made Middle Sea as Phoenician Lake. Hammurabi wrote first legislation. But invention of alphabet remains the most importance, which was in Ugaret in Syria. --That was their first home (Egypt, Iraq, Sham and also Arabic peninsula). But the appearance of Persian and Roman empires caused to this great civilization to merge with the two new civilizations that was in Egypt, Iraq and Syria but Arab in peninsula were free but struggled clans. --This condition of weakness remained until Islam came, which unite Arab clans. Then Arab Moslems freed Arab lands and conquered new lands and spread Islamic religious. --Islamic State reached India and China in the east, western shores of Africa and Andalus (Spain) in west, Istanbul in north and Neil's sources in south. --Islamic Civilization spread to all world's areas. This Civilization excelled in most fields (medicine, engineering, chemistry, and algebra ). --But Islamic State was disassembled into small states, which were wrestling one with another, and Islamic age was ended by invasion of Magol, Turkey and Europeans to these small states. --Ottoman have ruled Arab for four hundreds years, and at the beginning of 20th century, Arab waked up from their inadvertence, and asked for their independence. At the end of First World War, Arab freed their land by the helping of England and France. But Europeans broke their promises and divided Arab Lands among themselves according to secret treaty (Syria and Lebanon to France, Iraq, Jordan, and Palestine to UK). --In spite of made boundaries, Arab struggled against new occupation, and Arab Countries got their independence successively. But made boundaries are still remaining between brothers Arab countries. --Palestine is the only Arab country that hasn't its independence until now, as England planted Israel on it.Although our nation have its freedom politically, but he is disassembled and in economical dependence. |
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